Archive for the ‘LONGLINE FISHING’ Category

Longline Fishing Gear Operation & Environment for Large Pelagic

Longline Fishing  for Giant Tuna : BluefinTuna, Big Eye Tuna & Swordfish

The longline used for tuna fishing is made up of units (sometimes known as “baskets“), each of which consists of a main horizontal line about 250 to 800 m long with 4 to 15 branch-lines, each with a wire leader and a hook. The depth where the hooks are set in the water column is a crucial element, this depth in which the longline is settled can be regulated mainly by modifying the intervals of the main line between float lines and partially by adjusting the length of float-line and/or the speed of shooting, to a lesser extent, by modifying the length of the branch-lines.

longline basket set

longline basket set for Large pelagic; tuna, swordfish ; main line, branch, hook, swivel,singker, nylon monoline, wire leader, look, snap, snape with swivel, vinil spring

Longline Vessel Overview

Industrial tuna longliners are usually large vessel with length ranging between 30 and 70 m. The basic requirements of a tuna longliner, industrial type, are: adequate speed to reach far away fishing grounds, enough autonomy (fuel, water, accommodation of crew, etc.), capacity for (more…)

Halibut Fishing Gear (Bottom Longline) & About Halibut

BOTTOM LONGLINES METHODS


automatic longline fishing gear sytem- Deep Sea System

Automatic bottom longline fishing gear- Demersal fishing-deck arrangement- Mustad

soren_beck_halibut_norway-world's record halibut

Soren Beck – Halibut – Norway-world’s record halibut

1. Gear configuration

With bottom-set longlines, the mainline and baited hooks are set along and in contact with the ocean floor. The mainline is generally made from negatively buoyant rope so that it rests on the bottom. Sometimes additional weights are attached to the mainline to reduce the chance of fish or currents moving the mainline and getting it tangled on the bottom (Chapman 1990). The mainline usually has a haul-in line on each end with a float to mark the position and support the weight of the haul-in line (Figure 1). The mainline is generally 250 to 350 m long, although this can be (more…)

Automatic longling fishing gear system – automatic baiting and hauling

Automatic longline fishing operation from Mustad

There are three major phases in this operation:

1. Baiting and Shooting Operation:


When the first buoys and anchors are dropped over the rail, the gear is pulled from the storage magazines through the Baiting Machine. One man will feed the whole baitfish into the machine, which will cut the bait, bait the hook, and set it over the stern. The speed of the boat pulls the gear through the Baiting Machine. The hooks passing through trigger the machine for the next hook to be baited.Setting speed would be from 6-10 knots (3-6 hooks per second) depending on the model of Baiting Machine used and spacing between hooks.This operation is handled by 2-3 crew members.


3 models of Machines bait up to 6 hooks per second using Circle hooks or EZ Baiter hooks.

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Purse seine and longline fishing gear and vessel efficiency

An examination of vessel, gear and operational details useful for fishery-specific effort standardization, including FAD-related gear and fishing strategies

By ; David G. Itano, Pelagic Fisheries Research Program, Honolulu, HawaiiESTHER (Efficiency of the Tuna Purse Seiners and Effective Effort).

pelagic_longline

The European Union funded 3 research project ESTHER (Efficiency of the Tuna Purse Seiners and Effective Effort) examined vessel and gear attributes of the EU purse seine fleets and conducted analyses and modeling to gauge the impact of various factors to fishing efficiency (Gaertner and Pallares 2002).. These factors were considered key technical improvements adopted by EU purse seiners that significantly increased vessel efficiency: (more…)

Drifting Longlines Fishing Methods

Tuna Longine Fishing Methods

longline fishing illustrations

A drifting longline consists of a mainline kept near the surface or at a certain depth by means of regularly spaced floats with relatively long snoods with baited hooks evenly spaced on it. (more…)